How Much VAT? by Tenfold

Is there VAT on directories?

Directories are zero-rated (0% VAT) in the UK under HMRC VAT Notice 701/10, section 8.

Nil.I have checked twice and I'm afraid it's still nil.
DIRECTORY

Directories

0% VAT

Completed directories are zero-rated.

HMRC VAT Notice 701/10, section 8

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Why are directories 0%?

Directories and catalogues are named in the zero-rated list at 3.1, and section 8 lists directories (completed) and trade directories. The word completed is doing the same job it does against diaries: a directory full of entries is a reference book, while blank pages to write contacts into are an address book, which HMRC names as essentially a stationery item. Advertising is not a problem, since these are books whose content is largely commercial by nature, and a membership directory with paid entries is a directory all the same.

What decides it?

Filled with entries, or blank pages to write them in.

Is the design and artwork for directories zero-rated too?

If your printer does the design, typesetting or finishing as part of the same zero-rated print job, that work can be zero-rated too. Design bought separately from a studio is a standard-rated service.

Where does this come from?

HMRC VAT Notice 701/10, section 8, HMRC's guidance on zero rating books and printed matter. See the notices we work from.

Some real jobs

  • A trade directory of 400 member businesses0%

    Directories and catalogues are named in the zero-rated list at 3.1.

  • A village directory with paid advertisements throughout0%

    Advertising content does not disqualify printed matter.

  • A blank address book20%

    Named at 3.1 as essentially a stationery item.

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